Author Topic: engine bearings  (Read 4204 times)

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Barry_R

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #15 on: April 08, 2021, 08:53:54 PM »
The hard to find number is because that is part of a set (146M1X).
Each individual bearing shell in the set will have it's own number in the F-M system.
We often use the 351C bearing set in an FE when we need extra - or less - clearance, since F-M does not sell odd sizes for the FE.
Cleveland shells need the tang removed - or an extra slot added to use them in an FE

Stangman

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #16 on: April 08, 2021, 08:55:48 PM »
So am I going to have a problem ordering a STD set of bearings. the 3 0r 4 i checked was that number

turbohunter

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« Last Edit: April 08, 2021, 09:00:43 PM by turbohunter »
Marc
'61 F100 292Y
'66 Mustang Injected 428
'66 Q code Country Squire wagon


Stangman

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #18 on: April 08, 2021, 09:01:16 PM »
I think he is saying they are a different size for clearance purpace

turbohunter

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #19 on: April 08, 2021, 09:09:49 PM »
I think what he’s saying is there are different sizes IF you need them.
You have a standard Scat crank. I assume you have the normal bbc rod journals like most of us do, so ordering the bearings is pretty easy once you know the score.
If you find your crank is out of spec because you have run it, there are different sizes to bring your clearances into spec. Of course after interminable measuring (or maybe that’s just me ::) ) and possibly work on the crank if you hurt it.
« Last Edit: April 08, 2021, 09:19:58 PM by turbohunter »
Marc
'61 F100 292Y
'66 Mustang Injected 428
'66 Q code Country Squire wagon


Stangman

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #20 on: April 08, 2021, 10:25:05 PM »
Ok great thanks.

Gaugster

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #21 on: April 08, 2021, 10:58:24 PM »
Just an FYI - Brent's got a video up on how to confirm clearances. Do your best to select the right bearing part numbers but confirm it with measurements. Might need an iteration of bearings based on those initial measurements.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TRUSzF4fCt8
« Last Edit: April 09, 2021, 11:40:12 AM by Gaugster »
John - '68 Cougar XR7 390 FE (X-Code) 6R80 AUTO

Barry_R

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #22 on: April 09, 2021, 09:20:05 AM »
If we built that block it might have one or two  +.001 or -.001 bearing shells in each location to dial in clearance to our targets.

My427stang

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #23 on: April 10, 2021, 07:26:55 AM »
I rarely have a build with a SCAT 2.20 rod journal that doesn't want a combo of std and .001

I will tell you this, I am done with FM/Speedpro bearings, no exaggeration.  I have too many sets that measure incorrectly, buying .001 that measure the same as STD, material embedded in the surface, and the icing on the cake is when I contact them I get crickets.  I have 3 sets of rod bearings in my cabinet, and they sit there, too expensive to toss LOL

Clevite and King have much more stable measurements, more options and much more readily available.  Shame too, because I like the FM/Speedpro main design, but not worth the hassle in my book anymore
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Ross
Bullock's Power Service, LLC
- 70 Fastback Mustang, 489 cid FE, Victor, SEFI, Erson SFT cam, TKO-600 5 speed, 4.11 9 inch.
- 71 F100 shortbed 4x4, 461 cid FE, headers, Victor Pro-flo EFI, Comp Custom HFT cam, 3.50 9 inch

turbohunter

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #24 on: April 10, 2021, 07:54:43 AM »
I was hoping you would bring that up Ross as I’m curious. This bearing world is very interesting to me.
You and I had talked about your problems with the FM style of bearing but I got good clearance on mine. Now I have to qualify that I am nowhere near your level of expertise and have zero experience with this. But I have questions. I am almost concerned that my combo went together so easily (.0028-.0032). C’mon FE gods.
I note some builders seem to like the 3/4 groove (FM) style as it can stand the pounding of a high performance build. Would using say a Clevite full groove be that much worse off? You are obviously building some good hp. I don’t know anything about King yet as I don’t have a set here but I am soaking up any info I can as I really enjoy this and am starting to collect.
Marc
'61 F100 292Y
'66 Mustang Injected 428
'66 Q code Country Squire wagon


My427stang

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #25 on: April 10, 2021, 08:25:47 AM »
I was hoping you would bring that up Ross as I’m curious. This bearing world is very interesting to me.
You and I had talked about your problems with the FM style of bearing but I got good clearance on mine. Now I have to qualify that I am nowhere near your level of expertise and have zero experience with this. But I have questions. I am almost concerned that my combo went together so easily (.0028-.0032). C’mon FE gods.
I note some builders seem to like the 3/4 groove (FM) style as it can stand the pounding of a high performance build. Would using say a Clevite full groove be that much worse off? You are obviously building some good hp. I don’t know anything about King yet as I don’t have a set here but I am soaking up any info I can as I really enjoy this and am starting to collect.

If your clearances are good, the FM bearing design is very good, so don't worry.  I have used many and when the clearance is right, it's a great bearing. However, I am not afraid of a full groove bearing in any way with proper clearances

Also keep in mind, mains can handle some clearance that I wouldn't run in a rod, especially a 2.20 journal, so I wouldn't sweat the mains, your numbers look good.  The biggest issues I have are with the 7200CH rod bearings.

Clevite, ACL, or King, take a bearing, add one half .001, you get .0005, use both, you get .001.  FM,  random clearance generators in my book, might see nothing, might be looser, might be the same, no two are alike, and I keep trying with different rod/crank pairs to get my money back out of them, but it is really just insanity that I expect some combo of crush or journal will make them accurate

I wish Speedpro would take these and look at them, especially the one with trash in the surface...but it's like yelling in a bucket.

That being said, even the 7200CH is a great bearing if your clearances come together

As far as Kings, I have used them on stock FE journals before with very good results, even the cheapest versions.  Recently Brent turned me on to coated Kings, and man they were spot on, even had a nicer thrust clearance on a SCAT 4.25 without having to massage anything.


« Last Edit: April 10, 2021, 08:28:26 AM by My427stang »
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Ross
Bullock's Power Service, LLC
- 70 Fastback Mustang, 489 cid FE, Victor, SEFI, Erson SFT cam, TKO-600 5 speed, 4.11 9 inch.
- 71 F100 shortbed 4x4, 461 cid FE, headers, Victor Pro-flo EFI, Comp Custom HFT cam, 3.50 9 inch

blykins

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #26 on: April 10, 2021, 08:43:48 AM »
Main bearing clearances are a combination of how the block was machined, how the crank was machined, and which bearing you're using. 

There's 3 variables there that have tolerances and you can easily get a tolerance stack.  It's not uncommon to see a slight swing on the crankshaft dimensions from Scat (I'm talking about .0002-.0003", nothing major) and when you get a main that a tenth or two bigger or tighter than the others plus a bearing thickness variance, you can easily see a half thou in clearance differences.   I have a full shelf set full of bearings that I stock, so I can grab bearings and try them, mix and match them, etc.  I've even used different brands of main bearings in engines to get the clearances I want.   The guy that digs into it after I'm dead and gone will probably wonder what's going on, but I'm picky about clearances.

The biggest part of engine building is knowing what works for you and then getting every piece and part to the dimensions that match what works. 

I have ran MANY main bearing clearances at .0028-.0032 and a little bit more.  If I'm running a non-coated bearing, I will normally aim for that .003" dimension on a street engine and a little more on a race engine.   

I'm building a Tunnel Port engine right now that has a steel Scat 4.125" crankshaft.  I'm using FM main bearings and Clevite rod bearings.  It came in at around .0033" on the mains and I sent them out to be coated, which should get me down at around .0027-.0028".   The rod bearings came right in at .0022" with a coated standard Clevite rod bearing, which is right where I wanted to be. 

To this date, I've been running Calico coated King main bearings, which are full grooved, on some pretty high horsepower and high rpm builds.  I've been running them at around .0025" main bearing clearance.  My 352 is closer to .002" with a Calico coated King bearing and they looked brand new upon last inspection.

Brent Lykins
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turbohunter

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #27 on: April 10, 2021, 08:51:48 AM »
Thanks guys
This is all good info for us hobbyists.
Marc
'61 F100 292Y
'66 Mustang Injected 428
'66 Q code Country Squire wagon


Barry_R

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #28 on: April 10, 2021, 09:09:46 AM »
I can agree on the decline in quality control at F-M - - really irks me since that was my product line a decade or so ago and back then we took a lot of pride in those parts.

Without going into a full dissertation on bearing flow dynamics, I will say that I do not like full groove bearings at all.  You are better off with a half groove design.  The three quarter is a really good configuration as long as clearances come in well.

turbohunter

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Re: engine bearings
« Reply #29 on: April 10, 2021, 09:33:30 AM »
I can agree on the decline in quality control at F-M - - really irks me since that was my product line a decade or so ago and back then we took a lot of pride in those parts.

Without going into a full dissertation on bearing flow dynamics, I will say that I do not like full groove bearings at all.  You are better off with a half groove design.  The three quarter is a really good configuration as long as clearances come in well.
There’s the rub for us guys that don’t know all the lines well.
FM (Speed Pro) is down in quality but they have the better (qualified) design.
From my brothers dealings with Mahle I know they are picky about quality, so Clevite is appealing but they are full groove. Obviously there is a difference of opinion on the full groove vs 3/4 or 1/2.
I’m going to venture a guess that for regular hp builds (say 500) it doesn’t matter which quality bearing you choose as long as your target numbers are good. For higher hp builds the 3/4 half groove is a bigger deal.
Marc
'61 F100 292Y
'66 Mustang Injected 428
'66 Q code Country Squire wagon