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Messages - foxlincoln

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Remember this: A very important lesson I learned many years ago as an apprentice in a manufacturing plant:

You will not see a hole, a bolt, a flange,a lip or any other part of a machine that does not serve a function worthy of it's cost.It either is serving a current function, or served to assist the manufacture of the part.You may see an unused threaded hole, but it is there for an optional attachment, and it was cheaper to drill and tap than to set up a separate line for the operation for every option, (like air conditioner bracket holes in head and block).

Every piece of the machine was vetted for cost vs benefit before it was implemented into the manufacturing process.

It is too expensive to make a useless part.Therefore, I am very hesitant to bypass or modify an existing design until I have analysed all of it's functions.Most of the time,the original design has it right, but there are always a few exceptions to every rule, but for the majority of the time, in the last 40 years, my mentor has been right

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So you guys will think I am off on this.But think about this,most factory engines run 2 bypass systems of about 5/8 hose One for the bypass hose and one for the heater.This to allow the engine to warm up evenly.Coolant is always circulating in the motor when its running. I have seen big block chevy guys take of their bypass hose off only to put it back on,because it would puke coolant every time they would shut it off. What is the cooling system setup now?Thermostat installed and where?You have all the good stuff.It has to be something simple.Jay what do you run as far as thermostat,what temps do you run.

It is simple, its a fresh motor jam packed into a tight body with big uncoated headers sitting in Southern Florida idling....and it does have a hole drilled as a bypass allow some movement.

I do understand that you are concerned with the amount of bypass, but by the time it hits thermostat temp, a bypass is not required, matter of fact, many vehicles, including 351C, Powerstrokes and other of all brands have a lower disk that closes off the bypass once the thermostat opens.

In the end, he may indeed have to louver a hood or put a hood scoop to allow it to vent heat when not moving, but he just isn't there yet.  Installing the headers before coating, bad belts, loose bolts, small radiator, insufficient fans all are explainable, now is the time to break it in and see what it really does.

We still don't know if it will boil over with the new belt, radiator and fans, so it's hard to say there is even an issue.

I can't stress enough that checking every nut and bolt, every fluid level, and having a plan will relax him and ensure he doesn't have another bracket, bolt, you name it falling off.  After that, he needs to let the car talk to him.

Brent has a good point, I personally think that ring seal will be OK, but eventually it won't and like Brent said, time to get a load on it and let the computer work it's own magic

Ross,my point is if holes drilled in the thermostat would fix the problem why would manufactures design in a bypass system of some type.You mention the 351C, in 1972 I found out about what happens when the copper disc get dissolved in a caustic hot tank.We did not know it existed.Ford had over designed an internal bypass system and had to shut it down or water would only circulate in the block not radiator We install the motor in a 1972 Pinto,it took months before we figured out the disc was missing.The hole in the disc 7/8 of an inch.My main concern is about the aluminum block which is very sensitive to being evenly heated .I have 4.6 Cobra motor in a 1989 Mustang Hatchback and have read everything there is about the cooling system before going with factory system with a 1 inch bypass.
  In my day,all headers were painted unless you knew someone who worked where they did ceramic coating.Its just as hot up north if not more,we have higher humidity.Google says it 85 degrees im Miami as of 2:00 PM Sunday and 86 in Cincinatti.

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So you guys will think I am off on this.But think about this,most factory engines run 2 bypass systems of about 5/8 hose One for the bypass hose and one for the heater.This to allow the engine to warm up evenly.Coolant is always circulating in the motor when its running. I have seen big block chevy guys take of their bypass hose off only to put it back on,because it would puke coolant every time they would shut it off. What is the cooling system setup now?Thermostat installed and where?You have all the good stuff.It has to be something simple.Jay what do you run as far as thermostat,what temps do you run.

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You would have to tee into the upper radiator hose.The bypass hose on your thermostat housing  is very large,I think its 1 inch diameter.This is what size Ford has determined the bypass should be for a DOHC 4.6 NOT a couple of 3/16 holes in the thermostat.PICTURE THIS.Motor running - thermostat closed water pump turning - the impeller in the pump wants to move water but can't - the 3/16 holes can't flow enough coolant - the impeller churns the coolant  but it won' t move, this can cause erosion of the impeller - coolant does not move in the block causing heat to build in some areas and remain cool in other areas - it takes longer for the hot coolant to reach the thermostat If the t-stat is in the lower housing it would never see any hot coolant without the bypass hose to bring it .If the t-stat is in the manifold it would get hot coolant but would take a long time.By the time hot coolant opens the thermostat the coolant in other parts of the block is well past the boiling point.The only way to run without a bypass  is to gut the thermostat so coolant is always circulating.Iron blocks can take uneven heating, aluminum can't.Please think about this.The bypass of coolant has to happen to allow the the engine to warm up evenly.Gut the thermostat if you are going to run without bypass.

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By the way my name is Terry.

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  Your gonna think I am beating a dead horse about having a bypass.Well here it goes a bypass allows an engine to circulate coolant to warm up at an even pace,if the coolant sat dead in the engine you would have a lot hot spots and how would the hot coolant get to the thermostat? All bypass hose I  have seen go to the thermostat housing.An alum engine needs to warm up evenly.Ford designed systems to fit the engine,as the 96-01 Cobra 4.6 has a system close to what you have.If you make mods to the system they say DO NOT remove the bypass hose.That hose is the one you stated that you put an expansion plug in the thermostat housing.To install in your system you would have to install a hose from that plugged nipple to the upper radiator hose.On my Cobra that hose is about 1 inch in diameter.Water is always flowing,open or closed thermostat.if you take into account your upper hose there are actually a total of 5 hoses in that area of the cooling system the t-stat housing has 4 hoses attached to it. the "hot" side of t-stat has total of 2: one large but short hose going to the water pump inlet, also has one long medium diameter vertical hose going up to the middle part of the crossover tube or in your case the upper hose. "cold" side of the t-stat has total of 2: one large but short hose going to the lower radiator neck. also has one much smaller diameter hose going to the bottom of the recovery tank.I am really trying to help.You have soooo much time and money invested,hate to see problems like this slow you down.A lot of people would have given up by now,your almost there.Get it right and DRIVE IT LIKE STOLE IT!

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Found this link to a mecum auction of  427 sohc stang.It has a picture of the engine with a added on thermostat housing  and hose from the manifold to housing.I wonder if this was common setup. It looks like a bypass hose has been added to the water pump and runs to the housing.                   https://www.mecum.com/lot-detail/WA0615-215133/0/1965-Ford-Mustang-A/FX-Holman-Moody/      Cool car

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If you have ever taken a heater hose off and started the motor,you will see why bypass hose is 5/8 of an inch.It will drain an engine in seconds.Since no one has answered my question about weather they had T-stats or restrictor plate,I think they had a plate with about 1/2 inch hole  or bigger.Can't see Ford allowing a water pump to dead head.There has to be somebody out there with an answer to my question.I can see holes drilled in a t-stat to bleed out air,not to act as a bypass.So the engine has 2 bypass hose if you include the heater hose.Remember the bypass still works when the t-stat is open.

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SOHC guys,what kind of thermostats did they use?What do you use?Temp?

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.I was looking at the same radiator yesterday as it is a direct replacement and not overpriced as some of the others.But in my opinion I would throw the degas bottle and the lower T-stat housing in the trash can.I would put inline radiator filler neck in the upper hose and plug the drive side small outlet on the radiator.I would install overflow tank and plumb it to the filler neck.Use a closed style radiator cap.Check out this link  http://www.summitracing.com/parts/hre-3423?seid=srese1&gclid=CjwKEAjws5CrBRD8ze702_2dyjYSJAAAJK9y20vYy_5gWAdSfZbZuWpIBBixnBe0DRFAdFX2gUocHxoCFujw_wcB
Just food for though.Remember Ford has all these systems in the same year,why would it work FE?

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I have been following this build and I think the modern cooling system is wrong for the SOHC.I would install a 4 core after market radiator,can the degas bottle and lower t-stat housing and look at the SOHC t-stat.Did Ford use restriction plates or t-stats on the SOHC.I don't see a bypass on the water pump,seems if the t-stat was closed the water pump would be deadheading and creating cavitation.I also remember t-stats in the 60's were 160 and 180.The 190's came latter on emission vehicles.Hope this helps.Your have tackled a build a lot of pros would stay away from.I love it.Just a little more to go.Thank Terry

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