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FE Power Forums => Non-FE Discussion Forum => Topic started by: winr1 on December 27, 2020, 01:03:21 AM

Title: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: winr1 on December 27, 2020, 01:03:21 AM
http://www.mustangandfords.com/how-to/engine/1706-how-to-build-a-brute-390-fe



Ricky.
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: blykins on December 27, 2020, 07:42:55 AM
Why is it that nobody has oil drain back issues without that stupid Glyptal?  I hate seeing that junk inside an engine. 
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: My427stang on December 27, 2020, 08:18:17 AM
Why is it that nobody has oil drain back issues without that stupid Glyptal?  I hate seeing that junk inside an engine.

Great stuff, until it isn't LOL   Waste of time and money for a gimmick you'll have to undo at some point
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: blykins on December 27, 2020, 08:54:58 AM
I’d be ashamed to tell anyone that I made 430 hp with a stroked 390. LOL
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: plovett on December 27, 2020, 09:12:34 AM
It looks like they used a stock 3.78" stroke 390 crank, and they did not dyno it.   Plus unknown cam spec's so it's hard to judge.  I agree that using Glyptal is a weird phenomena.  I guess it just looks neato?

The not dynoing the engine and then posting dyno numbers from another build or from a simulator seems to be Jim Smart's hallmark.  I remember he once did a whole series of articles on different Ford builds and didn't dyno a single one, but posted numbers anyway.  :)

pl
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: My427stang on December 27, 2020, 09:36:57 AM
"Gregg has opted for an aggressive Crane street hydraulic roller cam with excellent road manners and a civilized idle at the traffic light. This is an off-the-shelf piece that will deliver a broad torque curve right off idle and will rev to 6,000rpm without breaking a sweat"

"Gregg confirms true top dead center on all eight bores, then goes through a very detailed cam degreeing process, leaving no stone unturned.  Valve timing is retarded for better high-rpm performance or advanced for improved low-end torque."

"That’s GE Glyptal coating the valley for improved oil drain back and block sealing"

"Lifter bores have been honed for improved oil control and stability"

I hate to be a hater, but all of that above is malarkey LOL  He did port the heads which looked pretty good in the pictures, so it likely ran OK, would have been better if we knew more parts

As far as Jim Smart, I saw him sitting ON an open Boss 302 door during a Pony Trail event, this was a top of the line resto/hot rod Boss 302 Mustang  The owner and I led the run, and I had to call the owner on his cell to run over and tell him not to sit on his car door.  Not saying leaning, sitting on the surface with his feet inside the car taking pictures.  Admittedly, a very nice guy, odd cat, but this looked like a last minute throw together of an article, even for him
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: jayb on December 27, 2020, 09:39:11 AM
If I understand the history correctly, for LeMans in 68 and 69 the 7.0 liter engine was outlawed, and the Ford GTs that won that year were powered by small blocks.  So, right off the bat, the first sentence in the article is wrong; FEs only won at LeMans twice.

I had nothing to do with that article, but I also see that I was misquoted in there.  The oil holes going from the mains to the cam journals are offset slightly in FE blocks because they are drilled to line up with the cam journals, and the cam journals are on different spacings than the mains.  So that's why there is an offset between the center of those oil holes and the center of the main bearing journals.  It has nothing to do with oil control, which was a statement attributed to me >:(  More incorrect info out there in the mainstream...
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: blykins on December 27, 2020, 09:40:41 AM
It looks like they used a stock 3.78" stroke 390 crank, and they did not dyno it.   Plus unknown cam spec's so it's hard to judge.  I agree that using Glyptal is a weird phenomena.  I guess it just looks neato?

The not dynoing the engine and then posting dyno numbers from another build or from a simulator seems to be Jim Smart's hallmark.  I remember he once did a whole series of articles on different Ford builds and didn't dyno a single one, but posted numbers anyway.  :)

pl

Ah, it mentioned a cast stroker crank in the first page, at 431 cubes, so I thought it was going to be a stroker.   

I have little faith that those guys have ever seen an FE before.  The only saving grace is that they mentioned Jay, even if it was an incorrect quote.   
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: My427stang on December 27, 2020, 09:40:48 AM
If I understand the history correctly, for LeMans in 68 and 69 the 7.0 liter engine was outlawed, and the Ford GTs that won that year were powered by small blocks.  So, right off the bat, the first sentence in the article is wrong; FEs only won at LeMans twice.

I had nothing to do with that article, but I also see that I was misquoted in there.  The oil holes going from the mains to the cam journals are offset slightly in FE blocks because they are drilled to line up with the cam journals, and the cam journals are on different spacings than the mains.  So that's why there is an offset between the center of those oil holes and the center of the main bearing journals.  It has nothing to do with oil control, which was a statement attributed to me >:(  More incorrect info out there in the mainstream...

I saw that too, although depending on how you read it, it could be controlling oil by drilling in a straight line LOL
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: plovett on December 27, 2020, 09:54:27 AM
It looks like they used a stock 3.78" stroke 390 crank, and they did not dyno it.   Plus unknown cam spec's so it's hard to judge.  I agree that using Glyptal is a weird phenomena.  I guess it just looks neato?

The not dynoing the engine and then posting dyno numbers from another build or from a simulator seems to be Jim Smart's hallmark.  I remember he once did a whole series of articles on different Ford builds and didn't dyno a single one, but posted numbers anyway.  :)

pl

Ah, it mentioned a cast stroker crank in the first page, at 431 cubes, so I thought it was going to be a stroker.   

I have little faith that those guys have ever seen an FE before.  The only saving grace is that they mentioned Jay, even if it was an incorrect quote.

Yeah, they mentioned two different crankshafts, two induction systems, two engines, two dyno results for the engine not in the article( 430hp, 500hp), and also said the engine in the article was a blueprint for 500 hp.   Holy moly! What a mess. Less than awesome article, but I'd guess the actual 390 that was built is a decent engine. 

pl
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: Nightmist66 on December 27, 2020, 11:33:53 AM
As far as Glyptal, some of us have been "lucky" with it for decades of use. If the oil returns are addressed prior to application, and you don't glop it on, it'll work just fine. Some parts we have coated, the Glyptal could barely be cleaned off with a sand blaster. It's like any other paint project, it's all in the prepwork and some in curing. Kaase still does it, so it can't be that stupid...

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=dIrvPfrnXjM
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: blykins on December 27, 2020, 11:43:24 AM
I would be interested in hearing anyone's testimony in which they had an oil control problem that was remedied by it.   It does look nice, but for as many people that use it successfully, there are as many that don't use it successfully. 

Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: My427stang on December 27, 2020, 12:02:14 PM
As far as Glyptal, some of us have been "lucky" with it for decades of use. If the oil returns are addressed prior to application, and you don't glop it on, it'll work just fine. Some parts we have coated, the Glyptal could barely be cleaned off with a sand blaster. It's like any other paint project, it's all in the prepwork and some in curing. Kaase still does it, so it can't be that stupid...

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=dIrvPfrnXjM

I have to agree with Brent.   I think it looks really nice, feels good on your fingers, etc, but as far as oil control, I can't see it doing anything to change a significant quantity of returning oil in a hot engine

I would also have to agree that lots of people have been using it for a long time with success,  but I recently had a set of heads in here, from a known builder who has also used it a long time, and it was not great.  If fact, I didn't use the heads because of many other issues, and admittedly, the Glyptal was by no means the primary cause for sending them back... but it sure added to it

The guides and area around the springs were pretty, but it was thick enough I couldn't fit a spring cup over the guide, when I slid it over, it peeled right off the guide and sheeted/flaked off.  As I was measuring installed heights, the base of the spring mike was causing damage to it as well.  All I could think it the valves loading and unloading and those flakes coming apart and going through the bearings. 

Certainly must have been a bum application, or maybe it needs to NOT be loaded or near moving parts, but this was done by a company that probably buys it by the tank.  My thought is, how would you know?  If you have a procedure and trust it, it's cool and does smooth things out a little, but I think if it was that critical for the build, I'd likely just go at the valley with a stone before machining. 

In no way am I throwing stones at your beautiful builds, needless to say you do nice stuff, and no doubt you don't take shortcuts, but I see more risk than reward for the ones I do.
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: Nightmist66 on December 27, 2020, 01:02:47 PM
The guides and area around the springs were pretty, but it was thick enough I couldn't fit a spring cup over the guide, when I slid it over, it peeled right off the guide and sheeted/flaked off.  As I was measuring installed heights, the base of the spring mike was causing damage to it as well.  All I could think it the valves loading and unloading and those flakes coming apart and going through the bearings. 

Certainly must have been a bum application, or maybe it needs to NOT be loaded or near moving parts, but this was done by a company that probably buys it by the tank. 


I absolutely agree it should never be applied somewhere where it will make contact with something. Not to mention it will be taking up some kind of clearance. I go around spring seats, lifter bores, threaded holes, thrust plate surface, distributor seat/bore, etc... That IS asking for the paint to chip/flake. If the paint goes into a hole or something, then I will quickly clean it out with a little brake cleaner on a towel or cotton swab. I never leave that stuff before I cure a part. I feel the paint has a shelf life like anything else, too. Don't use old paint.
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: cjshaker on December 27, 2020, 03:13:32 PM
As far as Glyptal, some of us have been "lucky" with it for decades of use. If the oil returns are addressed prior to application, and you don't glop it on, it'll work just fine. Some parts we have coated, the Glyptal could barely be cleaned off with a sand blaster. It's like any other paint project, it's all in the prepwork and some in curing. Kaase still does it, so it can't be that stupid...

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=dIrvPfrnXjM

Notable quote from the video from Kaase concerning the 'improved airflow' from reworking his exhaust ports: "It'll flow a little bit better. It also hurts it about 30-50 horsepower, so we don't care as much about the airflow as we do about what that needle says on the dyno".

Good stuff. Theory and intuition take a back seat to experience.

I would be interested in hearing anyone's testimony in which they had an oil control problem that was remedied by it.   It does look nice, but for as many people that use it successfully, there are as many that don't use it successfully. 

The glyptol doesn't cure an oil control problem. I don't believe anyone has ever said that. It does aid in getting it back to the pan faster, and when you're turning 7000+ RPM and making 1000-4000 horsepower, anything that can aid in getting oil to the pan faster, to keep from sucking the pan dry, is a good thing. Wouldn't you agree? This would be especially important on engines that run at high throttle inputs for extended periods of time, such as the boat engines he mentioned. It also seals porosity on the block, which can hide grit and impurities that can contaminate the oil, or cause caking. 

Spending hours and hours and hours with a stone (sending abrasive grit to every crevice in the block) to smooth the casting finish seems pretty stupid when properly applied Glyptol will do it better, and quicker. Not using it in areas where parts are touching or moving should be common sense.

John Kaase has every right to brag about his accolades and accomplishments, but he is one of the most humble guys you will ever meet. A lesson that seems lost on a lot of people.
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: blykins on December 27, 2020, 03:43:58 PM
As far as Glyptal, some of us have been "lucky" with it for decades of use. If the oil returns are addressed prior to application, and you don't glop it on, it'll work just fine. Some parts we have coated, the Glyptal could barely be cleaned off with a sand blaster. It's like any other paint project, it's all in the prepwork and some in curing. Kaase still does it, so it can't be that stupid...

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=dIrvPfrnXjM

Notable quote from the video from Kaase concerning the 'improved airflow' from reworking his exhaust ports: "It'll flow a little bit better. It also hurts it about 30-50 horsepower, so we don't care as much about the airflow as we do about what that needle says on the dyno".

Good stuff. Theory and intuition take a back seat to experience.

I would be interested in hearing anyone's testimony in which they had an oil control problem that was remedied by it.   It does look nice, but for as many people that use it successfully, there are as many that don't use it successfully. 

The glyptol doesn't cure an oil control problem. I don't believe anyone has ever said that. It does aid in getting it back to the pan faster, and when you're turning 7000+ RPM and making 1000-4000 horsepower, anything that can aid in getting oil to the pan faster, to keep from sucking the pan dry, is a good thing. Wouldn't you agree? This would be especially important on engines that run at high throttle inputs for extended periods of time, such as the boat engines he mentioned. It also seals porosity on the block, which can hide grit and impurities that can contaminate the oil, or cause caking. 

Spending hours and hours and hours with a stone (sending abrasive grit to every crevice in the block) to smooth the casting finish seems pretty stupid when properly applied Glyptol will do it better, and quicker. Not using it in areas where parts are touching or moving should be common sense.

John Kaase has every right to brag about his accolades and accomplishments, but he is one of the most humble guys you will ever meet. A lesson that seems lost on a lot of people.

The way I was looking at it, oil not getting back to the pan quickly enough would be an oil control issue.   

My thought on it is that I have never personally seen a situation where it's warranted.  I've never built anything that made 4000 hp, but I've built a lot of pulling engines, bracket, and road race engines between the 700-1300 hp marks, and have never used any kind of internal block coating.   I can only go by what the oil pressure gauge does during a 20 second truck pull or a hard-loaded acceleration and by what the bearings look like on tear-down.   That's why I made that statement, I'd like to hear from someone who did a back-to-back and saw a difference.   I mean, we all have to be honest with each other here, there's a lot of practices that we put into our own personal engine building procedures that may or may not make a hill of beans difference, but we do it because we like to do it. 

Like Ross, I too have had experience with it when receiving blocks machined by a particular shop.  I've seen it flake off after a hot jet wash. 

Agreed, Kaase is extremely humble and a very down-to-earth guy.  I spent a day in his shop several years ago, had lunch with him, and dyno'd a B9 engine there.   Would love to have picked his brain about a bunch of stuff, but you always feel odd about asking lots of questions, because there are guys who have figured a lot of stuff out on their own and don't want to share (nor should they). 
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: Barry_R on December 27, 2020, 06:28:48 PM
I personally hate glyptol. 
Like others, I have seen it come off.
Tip over a quart of oil and watch how fast it goes everywhere.
Now imagine it at 200+ degrees - like water...
I personally think most of the valley polish and paint stuff means more to the builder than it does to the engine.
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: cjshaker on December 27, 2020, 08:52:02 PM
Agreed, Kaase is extremely humble and a very down-to-earth guy.  I spent a day in his shop several years ago, had lunch with him, and dyno'd a B9 engine there.   Would love to have picked his brain about a bunch of stuff, but you always feel odd about asking lots of questions, because there are guys who have figured a lot of stuff out on their own and don't want to share (nor should they).

I've been around him a few times at the EMC events. I've talked to him on several occasions but try not to overdo it or ask too many questions, mainly because I'm a nobody. But he always would take the time to listen to me and give some great comments on stuff being discussed. The main thing I notice about him is that he is an open book. Ask him anything and he will freely give you any tricks or experience that he has on the subject, but always admitting that there are smarter guys than him out there. He has nothing to hide and always says that sharing ideas and experiences is how we/he learn in the hobby (even though he has much more to give than to gain). In the high performance world, he's one-in-a-million in that regards.

The article seems to be full of fluff, as most articles are. When they gained (supposedly, since you just have to take their word for it) 50hp by swapping to the EFI intake, that told me that the carbed intake was way off tune. Claiming a power number with nothing to back it up just seems dishonest.
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: cammerfe on December 27, 2020, 11:21:04 PM
FWIW, in the Roush Prototype Shop the practice is to smooth out all the rougher parts of the inside of a block casting and let it be. When I was doing a series of articles there on the proper building of an FE engine, I left one day and didn't get back until about 10AM the next morning. That means a couple of hours max to do the smoothing that was done. It was all done with flap wheels and the mini-discs that are about an inch or so across.

KS
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: WConley on December 28, 2020, 01:24:23 AM
FWIW, in the Roush Prototype Shop the practice is to smooth out all the rougher parts of the inside of a block casting and let it be. When I was doing a series of articles there on the proper building of an FE engine, I left one day and didn't get back until about 10AM the next morning. That means a couple of hours max to do the smoothing that was done. It was all done with flap wheels and the mini-discs that are about an inch or so across.

KS

Ken - That's what Holman-Moody did to my cammer block when it was new.  It's just detailed as you described, with parting lines / rough edges smoothed off.  I figure those guys knew a thing or two about getting oil back into a pan.
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: My427stang on December 28, 2020, 07:54:13 AM
I had a sideoiler come through here, nice block, had a lot of the "speed secrets" done, including cleaning up the valley surface, luckily whoever did it, did none of the ones that scare builders LOL

It will end up being a 482-ish build when done but is waiting for new owner to finish the car in front of it, and the 456 inch rotating assembly will be going in a member's Tunnel Port.   I agree that I don't think they need to be cleaned up, but it is better than something stuck to the surface in my book.

(https://i.postimg.cc/VLBjLkd8/61254527216-11-BF8-F45-3245-4-A26-8-E50-3-D51-A480831-A.jpg)

I did prep a nice C-scratch block Saturday though that had 2 returns fully blocked by casting flash.  Blocked, but so thin a burr plunged right in easily.  No polishing of course, but needless to say those need to be taken care of, mostly because of the ability of a chunk of iron to come loose

Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: machyoung on December 28, 2020, 08:40:02 AM
I'll say one thing about the article and that it that maybe it will drive more motor heads to FE's. Perhaps rattling or ringing Brent's or Barry's or Ross's email or phone w/ "Will you build me a 390 like in the Mustang 360 article"? Then you can school them on the proper way to do it and make a buck in the process. Isn't bringing new FE fanatics into the fold what it's all about?

My 2 cents...
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: e philpott on December 28, 2020, 09:35:55 AM
if you do smooth out the valley by the lifters the oil will flow to the drain back much quicker like glyptol compared to untouched
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: Dumpling on December 28, 2020, 10:48:09 AM
Quote
...when you're turning 7000+ RPM and making 1000-4000 horsepower, anything that can aid in getting oil to the pan faster,

...time for a dry sump or maybe just external oil drain back lines?

The original article was regarding a fairly plebeian FE.
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: turbohunter on December 28, 2020, 11:17:26 AM
The original article was regarding a fairly plebeian FE.
Nice
Extra points from the grammar nazis ;D
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: cammerfe on December 28, 2020, 10:56:28 PM
I am, personally, a great fan of the dry-sump oiling system.

KS
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: cjshaker on December 29, 2020, 01:08:29 PM
FWIW, in the Roush Prototype Shop the practice is to smooth out all the rougher parts of the inside of a block casting and let it be. When I was doing a series of articles there on the proper building of an FE engine, I left one day and didn't get back until about 10AM the next morning. That means a couple of hours max to do the smoothing that was done. It was all done with flap wheels and the mini-discs that are about an inch or so across.

KS

Ken - That's what Holman-Moody did to my cammer block when it was new.  It's just detailed as you described, with parting lines / rough edges smoothed off.  I figure those guys knew a thing or two about getting oil back into a pan.

My guess is that that was done to stop any stress riser areas, to avoid any crack formations. I've seen a few vintage blocks done that way, and always thought that it was a sound idea for any high performance applications, just like you would do to rods.
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: WConley on December 29, 2020, 01:29:43 PM

My guess is that that was done to stop any stress riser areas, to avoid any crack formations. I've seen a few vintage blocks done that way, and always thought that it was a sound idea for any high performance applications, just like you would do to rods.

I bet you're right Doug.  Those rough areas can also hide mold sand and other nasty impurities.
Title: Re: 390 build from Mustang 360 forum
Post by: Joe-JDC on December 29, 2020, 02:02:43 PM
I have a CJ block and heads that were painted with "glyptol" back in 1981 that is still serving well, and I am going to put it back together at +.030 for a performance build.  There were and are several paints out there that claim to be glyptol that are not oil resistant.  It all comes back to preparation of the block prior to painting and proper paint, IMO.  I have polished lifter galleys for myself, and others, and it is a pain, but does seem to drain the oil back quicker, and keeps the oil cleaner in the bottom of the pan.  I always polish the oil return area on heads that I port, and try to make sure an intake manifold has the indentions to match the gasket oil return for the FE.  Joe-JDC