FE Power Forums

FE Power Forums => Non-FE Discussion Forum => Topic started by: Jim Comet on April 21, 2016, 09:22:31 AM

Title: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: Jim Comet on April 21, 2016, 09:22:31 AM
I am trying to improve the welds that hold on my sub frame connectors. I have ground the metal clean and am grounding close to the weld area. My problem is the weld nugget just falls off or clumps for the most part. I have tried .024, .030 and .035 wire on multiple heat and speed settings. I am wondering if anyone has a tip to help me weld a bead and not clumped nuggets. Welding on the bench or vertical I am able to lay down a nice bead so I am sure the welder is working fine. I am using argon/co2 mix shield gas set at 25 psi. Thanks, Jim
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: machoneman on April 21, 2016, 10:19:03 AM
Lots here that may help although all I've done is arc welding upside down which is also a bitch!
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uvjZNTqi_aU
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: 427Fastback on April 21, 2016, 11:12:46 AM
This question is kind of like fixing some ones brakes over the phone but I would stick to the .024 wire .I always turn my wire speed up when I overhead weld..

Would need to see pics of your welding to figure things out..
What kind of machine do you have ????
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: Hemi Joel on April 21, 2016, 11:24:20 AM
Have you confirmed that your settings will create proper welds an easy positions?
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: Jim Comet on April 21, 2016, 11:39:19 AM
Yes welder works great on flat and vertical surfaces. It most likely will take more experimentation and patience on my part. I will check the you tube link after work. Thank you and I appreciate the advice and thoughts. Jim
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: Heo on April 21, 2016, 01:00:58 PM
Problem is the molten puddel gets to heavy. Either to hot to
much wire or both try to weld short about 1/2-1 inch passes
and let it cool weld on another spot and go back
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: fekbmax on April 21, 2016, 01:35:33 PM
I use a slow wire speed, small wire and the stitch welding technique. Short burst, well penetrated tacks. It takes a while but oh can end up with a decent looking weld with good penatration.
Tig is really the way to go for overhead but you can get good results with MIG as well.
Good luck.
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: Jim Comet on April 21, 2016, 04:32:52 PM
Thank you for the Video. I cut my hood back even with the electrode and did some experimenting. I am using a 110v Craftsman welder and found if I increased my wire speed along with the High #4 heat setting, I can now lay down a weld bead. I just have to be carefull to keep my electrode at the front of my puddle. Thank you for the video and tips. I don't know that I am ready to lay on my back and weld up a funny car chassis, but I do feel confident the welds will hold up just fine. Jim
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: cjshaker on April 21, 2016, 08:57:13 PM
I use a slow wire speed, small wire and the stitch welding technique. Short burst, well penetrated tacks. It takes a while but oh can end up with a decent looking weld with good penatration.

For mig overhead, I've found this to be the best way. Stitch welds do not build up a big enough puddle to drop if you keep the heat and wire speed down lower. I'll do a sort of "1/4 moon" weld, a quick half circle that builds just enough heat to melt the parent metals and add some wire for for the filling/joining. A quick stop after the single stitch weld, just enough to let it solidify, then on to the next stitch weld. It works very well, but still takes some practice like any welding. I just did a bunch of overhead on my truck welding up my hitch, supports and braces. The most important thing though, is a VERY good welding cape and cap, and make sure your sleeves are tucked into your gloves! :)
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: FERoadster on April 21, 2016, 09:05:05 PM
My suggestion would be to practice the direction of travel compared to the angle of your wire. You can lead and follow.
I learned to overhead weld by doing a lot of vertical down passes holding the weld bead above the wire. The argon/co2 flow seems to hold it up.
As others have said speed and heat are a key.
Never use HF wire (junk to me I've got a almost spool I now use for tying things together) use a good high quality wire.
My preference is something around .032. Too large wire cools the weld and causes spurts.

From what CJShaker just said -- protection. I also use Kevlar arm sleeves on hot days, they go above your elbow. Used at GM for sheetmetal handling. Got mine from a gal I dated back in the 2000's now I'm not shy to weld overhead.  Body position is also important so you can see what's going "on".

Richard >>> FERoadster
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: gdaddy01 on April 23, 2016, 10:12:47 PM
I like to wear ear plugs when welding overhead , keeps the hot stuff out of your ears and makes me more comfortable . sometimes can hear the welding arc better .
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: Falcon67 on April 26, 2016, 01:10:35 PM
25 psi?  I believe my regulator is calibrated in CFM.  I use 20 CFM for shielding.  I use .030 wire, crank the voltage up a bit and hit it in spots - bzzz-bzzz-bzzz.  Also helps to jack the car up on that side.  Maybe way up, to get more of an angle than straight down.
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: cjshaker on April 26, 2016, 08:30:38 PM
25 psi?  I believe my regulator is calibrated in CFM.  I use 20 CFM for shielding. 

Same here, 20 CFM is about ideal. More than that and it can start to blow the weld around.

And a BIG +1 on the ear plugs!! It only takes one time of hearing your ear wax sizzle and you'll understand this FAST! I learned this almost the hard way. PROTECT YOUR EARS.
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: Jim Comet on April 27, 2016, 07:10:58 AM
I was doing pretty good and happy with the welds I was getting after some experimenting. Then in the middle of a weld I ran out of wire. I installed a new spool of wire which was a different brand. For the life of me I cannot get this wire to work. It is a spool of Chinese wire from Menards. Yesterday I stopped in and bought a spool of Lincoln brand wire and will try that to see if it is better. Thanks again for the tips. Jim
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: Falcon67 on April 27, 2016, 08:24:47 AM
Wire makes a difference.  I buy my spools at a welding supply.  Costs more but it's decent wire.
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: Jim Comet on April 27, 2016, 09:10:22 PM
So I went to Toll welding where I lease my gas cylinder from to buy some wire. The only 2lb spools they had were made in china so I went to Home Depot and bought a spool of Lincoln L56 wire from them. After laying on my back/side grinding away most of my splattered welds on my subframe connector. I clamped an angle iron in the vise and set my gas flow from 25 to 20 and did a test weld. What a difference!!. I was able to weld upside down with no weld nuggets dripping down. I went over to the car and it welded up very easy. I wish I had this wire when I started. Jim
Title: Re: MIG welding upside down, tips needed
Post by: jayb on April 27, 2016, 09:14:33 PM
That's very interesting, I would have never guessed that wire could have made that big of a difference.